Brinjal Fry Recipe (Baingan Fry)
Baingan Fry is a simple Indian dish made with sliced brinjal coated in spices and pan-fried until crisp. This Baingan Fry recipe uses minimal ingredients and results in crispy eggplant slices that are soft inside and golden on the outside. It is a vegan side dish that pairs well with everyday Indian meals.
About This Brinjal Fry Recipe
This Brinjal Fry is a simple Indian side dish where slices of brinjal are seasoned, coated, and pan-fried until crisp. It is a vegetarian recipe that uses minimal ingredients but still gives you good flavor and texture.
To start, the brinjal (baingan) is sliced thick and marinated with red chilli powder, turmeric, garam masala, a pinch of hing (asafoetida), and salt. After marinating, each slice is coated evenly with rava (sooji), which helps the outside turn crisp.
Table of Contents
The slices are then pan-fried or shallow-fried on medium heat until golden and crisp on both sides. Since brinjal absorbs a lot of oil, I prefer pan-frying and using just enough oil for frying, rather than deep-frying.
Brinjal Fry is made in different ways across India, and Begun Bhaja is a well-known dish from the Bengali Cuisine. Each home follows its own method. I keep the spices lighter and use a simple coating, so the brinjal taste still comes through.
If you do not have semolina, you can coat the slices with rice flour. You can also use besan (gram flour), cornstarch, or all-purpose flour, depending on what you have and the texture you want.
Some vegetable fries can also be baked or air-fried, but pan-frying gives the best crispness and flavor here.
For best results, use the large variety of brinjal with fewer seeds, as it holds shape well and gives a smoother texture.
This variety is also commonly used for Baingan Bharta, the Punjabi-style roasted brinjal dish. Serve Baingan Fry as a side with dal-rice or khichdi.
Brinjal Fry and Baingan Bharta are among my most-loved Indian brinjal dishes. Some other Brinjal Recipes worth trying are Brinjal Curry, Punjabi style Bharwa Baingan (and the Maharashtrian Bharli Vangi), Hyderabadi Bagara Baingan, and Brinjal Pakora.
How to make Brinjal Fry
Preparation
1. Rinse and slice 250 grams bharta baingan (brinjal) or 1 large aubergine (having less seeds) in 0.5 cm thickness.

2. In a large bowl or pan take enough water and ½ teaspoon salt. Mix well.
Soak the brinjal slices in the salted water for about 10 minutes. The brinjal slices should be immersed in water.

3. Later, drain all the water and take the brinjal slices on a large plate or tray.

Marinate Brinjal Slices
4. Sprinkle ½ teaspoon turmeric powder, ½ teaspoon garam masala powder, 1 teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder and 1 generous pinch asafoetida (hing) on brinjal slices.

5. Sprinkle some salt as per taste.

6. Mix and coat the brinjal slices evenly with the salt and spice powders.

Dredge Marinated Brinjal
7. Take 4 to 5 tablespoons semolina flour (rava, suji or cream of wheat), gram flour (besan) or rice flour on another plate.
Also, heat 1 to 2 tablespoons of oil on a tawa or frying pan or skillet. For frying each batch of 4 to 5 brinjal slices, add 1 to 2 tablespoons oil.
You could also opt to dredge the eggplant slices with chickpea flour, all-purpose flour, cornstarch or tapioca starch.

8. Take each brinjal slice and place it on the rava.

9. Evenly dredge and coat the brinjal slice with the rava. Dust of excess rava by gently tapping the slice.

Make Brinjal Fry
10. Place the brinjal slices on the tawa or skillet.

11. Fry on medium heat. Let one side become crisp and lightly golden.

12. Then, turn over and fry the second side till crisp and lightly golden. Flip a couple of times more for even frying. This way fry the brinjal in 3 to 4 batches. Add more oil, if required.

13. Remove the fried brinjal slices and place them on kitchen paper towels.

14. Serve Brinjal Fry hot or warm as a side dish with khichdi or dal-rice. You can garnish with few coriander leaves, if you want.

Helpful Tips
- Use large brinjals with fewer seeds as they hold shape well and turn soft inside without becoming mushy. Long brinjals, such as Chinese brinjals in purple or green, and even medium-sized brinjals also work well.
- Slice the brinjal evenly and not too thin or too thick. Medium thick slices give a better contrast of crisp outside and soft inside.
- After slicing, keep the brinjal in salted water to prevent discoloration and reduce any bitterness. Drain well before marinating.
- Fry on medium heat. High heat browns the outer semolina coating quickly but leaves the brinjal undercooked inside.
- Pan-fry with just enough oil. Brinjal absorbs oil easily, so avoid adding too much at once.
Your Questions Answered
Can I bake or air-fry brinjal slices?
Yes, you can. Brush the slices lightly with oil and bake or air-fry until crisp, though pan-frying gives the best texture.
Which brinjal variety works best for frying?
Large brinjals with fewer seeds work best as they cook evenly and have a smoother texture.
Why does brinjal absorb too much oil while frying?
Brinjal has a naturally porous flesh that can absorb oil easily. Frying on medium heat and using just enough oil helps control this.
Can I prepare brinjal slices in advance?
It is best to fry brinjal immediately after coating with the rava or sooji. If needed, you can slice and soak them briefly in water, then drain and season just before frying.
Step by Step Photo Guide Above

Brinjal Fry Recipe (Baingan Fry)
Ingredients
For Marinating Brinjal
- 250 grams eggplant large sized, (bharta baingan), having less seeds
- 1 teaspoon kashmiri chilli powder or sweet paprika
- ½ teaspoon turmeric powder (ground turmeric)
- ½ teaspoon garam masala
- 1 generous pinch asafoetida (hing), optional
- salt as per taste
Other Ingredients
- 4 to 5 tablespoons semolina flour (rava, suji or cream of wheat) or gram flour or rice flour or cornstarch or all-purpose flour
- 4 to 6 tablespoons oil or add as required
Instructions
Preparation
- Rinse and then slice brinjal (aubergine or vankaya) in slices having 0.5 cm thickness.
- In a large bowl or pan take enough water. Add ½ teaspoon salt and mix. Soak the brinjal slices for about 10 minutes. The brinjal slices should be immersed in the water.
- Later drain all the water and take the brinjal slices in a large plate or tray.
Marinating Brinjals
- Sprinkle turmeric powder, garam masala powder, kashmiri red chili powder and asafoetida (hing).
- Sprinkle some salt as per taste.
- Mix and coat the spices evenly all over the brinjal slices.
- Take 4 to 5 tablespoons rava or gram flour or rice flour in another plate. Also heat 1 to 2 tablespoons of oil on a tawa or frying pan or skillet. For frying each batch of 4 to 5 brinjal slices, add 1 to 2 tablespoons oil.
- Take each slice and place it on the rava.
- Evenly dredge and coat the brinjal slice with the rava. Dust of excess rava by gently tapping the slice.
Making Brinjal Fry
- Place the brinjal slices on the skillet or frying pan or tawa.
- Fry on medium heat. Let one side become crisp and light golden.
- Then turn over and fry the second side till it becomes crisp and light golden. Flip a couple of times more for even frying. Fry till the brinjal slices are crisp and golden. This way fry the brinjal in three to four batches. Add more oil if required.
- Remove the fried eggplant slices and place them on kitchen paper towels.
- Serve brinjal fry hot or warm as a side dish with khichdi or dal-rice. You can garnish with few coriander leaves if you want.
Dassana’s Notes
- For a spicier Brinjal Fry, add more red chilli powder.
- To bring some variation, you can add a bit of ginger and garlic paste while marinating the brinjals.
- For a healthier option, choose to grill/bake or air-fry the brinjal.
- Easily scale the recipe according to your preferences.
Nutrition
Brinjal Fry recipe from the archives was first published on January 2018.






Love each and every recipe of yours ❤️
How long can I marinate brinjal? To prep ahead.
You have to use the brinjal slices as soon as you mix them with the ground spices and salt. Allowing these slices to rest will result in the brinjals releasing their juices and the entire mixture will become very moist and watery. So mix and marinate only before you fry them.
Hi Dassana,
Thank you for this superb recipe. My son who does not eat brinjal just loved eating it. The whole family loved it. Thank you so much.
Thanks a lot Sumathi. Glad to hear that and most welcome.
Can we use green brinjals?
Yes, you can try making the recipe with green brinjals. The smaller sized brinjals will cook faster than medium to large sized brinjals.
Hi Dassana,
The recipe sounds easy to make. I have a couple of brinjals at home and I thought this recipe would be great for dinner. Question – while buying brinjals, how do you know if they have less or more seeds? Also, if the brinjals I have at home have more seeds would this dish be made differently? I ask as you’ve mentioned less seeds a few times. Thanks for your help!
thanks mel. brinjals with less or no seeds are lighter in weight as compared to brinjals with more seeds. so if a brinjal feels light in your hand, then it will have less seeds.