i love baking breads at home. the whole process of making the dough, seeing it rising, the yeasty aroma when the bread is getting baked, the joy when you see the bread baked to perfection and finally the satisfaction when you serve the bread to your loved ones…… yes i love it all.
bread is one of the most important food in the whole world. every country has their own history, tradition and methods of making breads. in india we have flat breads like roti, phulka, parathas and even fried breads like poori, bhatura. the french have their own array and varieties of breads. so do the italians, so do the greeks… so forth and so on.
the portuguese were the first one to bring yeast in india, which produces doubled bread loaves. we indians started calling these double roti or double bread. even today double roti or pav as we call is the most common indian bread which is had with some of india’s favorite snack food like pav bhaji, misal pav, vada pav, bhurji pav….
in fact i never have memories of my mother baking bread…. but i do have memories of her making chapatis, parathas, pooris. mom would sometimes bake cakes, but in the pressure cooker. if the bread was needed in the house, it was purchased from outside. all the types of bread, my mom would buy from the bakery.
ditto is my mother in law. excellent in making indian breads. but for white or brown bread, it is purchased from outside. i guess most indian families are like mine. we hardly bake. no wonder the indian bread companies are doing so well in their businesses….
things are changing in the indian kitchen lately. with the internet, television, mass media… one comes to know of so many things which otherwise one would have not known.
just search brown bread on google and see the millions of results you will get. so just at the touch of a fingertip you have the recipe in the comforts of your home. now its your decision to make it or not. comforts & luxuries of technology….. hence baking is catching up in india, with most homemakers making their own cakes, cookies and breads.
so what does it take to make a perfect loaf of bread….
unseen intangible ingredients:
- love…. yes… the most important ingredient… not only for bread but for any food that you make.
- time – not much – just 15 minutes… the rest of the time the bread is getting leavened on its own without you doing anything… plus baking where the oven does all the work.
- patience – yes, some patience is required… patience in waiting for the bread to get leavened and then getting baked.
seen tangible ingredients
- flour – a good quality all purpose flour/maida.
- yeast – good quality and within the expiration date.
- warm water – remember warm… not hot or cool… warmth is the key…
what else is required….. nothing else… so why don’t you try making your own bread at home in your oven. doubtful or nervous?
there is nothing to doubt or fear. if the yeast is good, the water is warm… success at first step, which brings you success at the last step… when you slice the bread loaf for your family.
trust me… there is nothing like a home baked bread. once you start making breads at home, you won’t buy them from outside, atleast from the indian bakeries or breads from the indian bread companies. the readymade white breads are so dry and dull. also you don’t know what goes into it or how it is made or how much hygienic it is.
once the husband got a very healthy brown bread with oats & extra fibre… i checked the ingredients and they had used preservatives, additives, soy flour and extra gluten. it was also made with margarine…. margarine is alright to me but not soy flour or the preservatives and additives…..
some bakeries even use lard (pig fat). plus you never know the quality of flour, water that is added. i understand that many of us have a hectic lifestyle and making homemade bread is never on our list.
once you make your own breads, you won’t buy from outside, unless you are very very very very busy and occupied neck deep. i have stopped buying breads from out. all i have to do is just spend 15 minutes….
now 15 minutes is not 1 hour. even for making rotis or phulkas i spend 20-30 minutes. also to make some dal or sabzi i might spend more than 30 minutes. so it is just 15 minutes… out of the 24 hours i have 15 minutes to make a perfect loaf of bread for our breakfast, brunch and light evening dinners.
so what say… wanna give a try?
i am sure once you try you will atleast think twice before buying any bread from outside.
this is a basic recipe of making white bread at home, which is excellent for making toasts & sandwiches. the recipe is eggless and dairy free. though if you want, you can add some milk also (proportion mentioned in the details below). you can also make it into sweet bread by adding extra sugar.
if all of the above unseen and seen ingredients are added to the bread, you will have a perfect loaf which is soft, moist and heavenly.
so lets begin step by step recipe of homemade white bread:
1: heat up 1 cup of water till warm. take it in a bowl. now how do you know if it is warm or not. check it with thermometer?
nah… do it indian style… the way your’s and mine grandmothers would do. dip your little finger in the water. make sure it is clean … lol
if you feel the warmth and mellowness, the water is warm. if you feel a little heat or hotness, the water is not warm. wait for some seconds or a minute and then check again. add sugar to warm water and dissolve it. now add yeast. mix it well. you can keep the spoon in the bowl if it gets stuck with yeast. keep in a warm place for 10 minutes till the yeast becomes frothy. i have added golden sugar and thus the bread has a brownish tinge to it.
2: in the meantime seive the flour with salt. add oil and just keep aside.
3: aha… the yeast has become frothy…
4: add the frothy yeast to the flour.
5: first mix with a wooden spoon. the dough will be sticky. then knead into a soft smooth dough. if the dough becomes sticky add some flour. if the dough is dry add some warm water. grease the dough with some oil. cover loosely with a kitchen napkin and keep in a deep large bowl at room temperature for 11/2 or 2 hours. i used the same bowl in which i kneaded the dough.
6: yay… after 2 hours the dough has doubled up and well risen.
7: now grease a loaf pan. on a lightly floured surface, turn out the dough. this will deflate the dough. no need to knead or do anything. shape the dough and place it in the loaf pan. my loaf pan is slightly bigger for the dough. again cover and keep in a warm place for 45 minutes.
8: the loaf will double up again… with a serrated knife make a long slash lengthwise on the center of the dough not more than 1/4 inch deep. this will give the dough more room for expansion while baking. time for baking now. preheat the oven at 190 degrees C. place the loaf pan in the oven. bake for 40 to 45 minutes till the loaves are golden brown in color and the sides slightly contract from the pan.
9: hurray… the bread is baked… my oven browns the surface very quickly. so after 20 minutes i had put aluminium foil on the top of the loaf so as to avoid more browning. but the oven did its browning job
10: yet still some checking is required. remember the bread is hot and so is the pan. use oven gloves or thick kitchen towels. lift one end of the loaf to check for an even browning at the bottom. if the bottom of the loaf is pale, then keep it directly in the oven for 5 more minutes. check again. also tap the bread and it should sound hollow.
transfer the loaf from the pan immediately and keep it on a cooling rack. if you keep it inside the pan, the bottom gets soggy. let the loaf rest for 15 minutes to allow the excess moisture to evaporate.
11: now have the joy of having bread with your favorite curry or soup or just making one of your favorite toast or snack like i did. i made bombay veg sandwiches again with the homemade white bread.
white bread recipe details below:
- 3 cups all purpose flour/maida
- 1 cup water
- ½ tbsp dry yeast
- 2 tbsp sugar
- 1.5 tbsp vegetable oil. i used olive oil. but you can add sunflower oil or even melted butter.
- 1 tsp salt
- ¼ cup warm water
- ¾ cup milk
- warm the water.
- dissolve sugar in the water.
- sprinkle the yeast and stir.
- keep aside for 10 minutes or till the yeast bubbles up and froths.
- while the proofing is happening, seive the flour with salt.
- add the oil to the flour.
- now add the frothy yeast.
- with a wooden spoon mix everything.
- the dough will be sticky.
- now use your hands and knead the dough.
- the dough has to be smooth and light.
- grease the dough with oil.
- keep in a large bowl and cover loosely with kitchen napkin.
- keep aside for 11/2 or 2 hours until the dough doubles up.
- if it requires keep aside for some some more minutes.
- take the dough on a lightly floured surface. this naturally deflates the dough.
- now shape the loaf and place it in a greased pan.
- cover again loosely with the kitchen napkin and let it rise again for about 45 minutes till it fully doubled up.
- preheat the oven to 190 degrees C and bake for 40-45 mins till you get a golden brown bread.
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hi dassana,
thanks for this recipe.. i tried it yest and it was really good.. i have posted it in my space too.. do check it out in your free time
“http://jopreet.blogspot.in/2013/02/white-bread-my-first-baking-experience.html”
thanks preeti for trying the white bread recipe. i will check on your blog too.
hi Dassana,thanks a lot fr ur white bread recipe.i tried it in microwave ,it cm out vry well.it was soft n all my family members lovd it vry much.all ur recipes are fabulous.i hv tried sm.pls cn u post me th recipe of [atta] brown bread.th expirence of making th bread was great,n th taste n texture was too gud.u just made my day.
Thanks a ton.
thats nice rima. i will post the atta bread soon. bread making is a very satisfactory and lovely task. in fact i make so many breads at home, but just never take pics. there are a few bread recipes in drafts that i will post soon.
Hi Dassana,
My yeast water is not frothing… i bought fresh yeast. What could be the reason
i have never worked with fresh yeast, so cannot pinpoint whats gone wrong. i suggest you to read this post here on fresh yeast which has some good pointers and tips: http://slice.seriouseats.com/archives/2011/03/pizza-protips-fresh-yeast-how-to-proof-it-how-to-store-fresh-yeast.html
Hi Dassana,
Sorry to have mislead you, what i meant is dried yeast(but bought new). Since it was not frothing, i went and bought another pack and that did froth. The bread was yummy.
Thanks for the recipe and the many other recipes…. love your blog!
Ida
alright ida. the first packet that you got, the yeast must have deteriorated. hence the frothing did not happen. good to know that finally the bread recipe worked.
Hi Dassana,
I tried the bread recipe last week and it came out good. I however could use only 3/4 cup of maida to 11/2 cup of wheat flour when using 1 cup of water….it could be because of the quality of the wheat flour or the weather like you mentioned. Nevertheless,it came out pretty good and everyone at home seemed pleased. The next day i made chaat style aloo cheese toast sandwich from the bread that i had baked and it not only tasted great but the whole experience was very gratifying…thank you.
thanks ashwini. the quality of the flour does contribute to the bread’s texture. it is so much satisfying to bake your own bread for your loved ones and family. when the bread is baking in the oven, the aroma of the bread baking is soooo nice
the chaat style aloo sandwich is also a great option for sandwich. but at home i am so much partial to bombay sandwich, that i often make it, apart from bread pakoras.
Can you please post some recipes of whole wheat cookies…..sweet and savory ones.Thank you dassana.
dear ashwini, there is one post in the drafts of cheese biscuits made from whole wheat flour. this one is like cheese straws. i had made these spiced biscuits some week ago, but still have to post them. i will also try to make some sweet cookies. i had made a few like banana cookies and semolina cookies. but did not take pics.
Hi, I loved the recipe and thinking of trying it. Can I substitute bread flour instead of all purpose? Also do you think adding chillies, cilantro, onions will make the bread hard? Ypur bread looks soft and perfect
sure sinduja, you can make the bread with bread flour. i have also made the same bread recipe with whole wheat flour many times and the bread was soft and moist always. you can add onions, herbs to the bread. they won’t make the bread hard. just chop them finely when adding to the dough.
The bread looks so fresh and yummy..I am fasting at the moment but cannot help drooling..
thanks.
how can i pre heat microoven for making basic white bread.
i don’t know which microwave oven you are using. if it is just microwave than you cannot preheat. if your microwave oven has convection/baking and grilling facilities in it than only you can preheat the oven in the convection mode. check the manufacture’s manual to know what kind of microwave oven you have.
also this bread recipe cannot be made in the microwave… i mean it is not a microwave recipe.
Hi Dasana,
I made the bread this weekend it was just fantastic.The shape was a bit flat …next time will correct it as I cud nt slice but cut as Pav.The taste n texture was just too good.
Thanks a ton !
welcome bhavna
lovely lighting on the pictures.
thanks shelvia.
hi Dassana,
thank you for the links, probably i have done some mistakes as mentioned in the quaker oats link.
my friends think the bread is quite good, may be i am being too critical. thanks again!
happy recipe posting
hi dassana
made wheat bread instead of white has come out well but appears a little dry, don’t know where i went wrong, hope it will turn out better next time
even i had made the whole wheat bread. mine were not dry but dense. there are many factors responsible for the bread to become dry. it also depends on the quality of the wheat flour.
these links can be helpful in understanding the reasons for bread becoming dry:-
http://www.quakeroats.com/cooking-and-recipes/content/baking-101/yeast-breads/common-yeast-bread-issues/dry-texture.aspx
http://askville.amazon.com/bread-machine-bred-dry-grains-secrets/AnswerViewer.do?requestId=29814027
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090524184944AAGFwL1
yes truly homemade bread aroma is simply worth making.and your pics wow!! they make it all the more tempting. one query which brand dry yeast is advised?
previously i was using crown brand. but i did not like the results it gave. the bread would not rise to its optimum. currently i am using another brand. its very good. i made many breads with it and all were excellent.
only these two brands are available where i stay. but i do not remember what is its name. i have been struggling hard to remember the name. i have a poor memory for names. i remembered the crown brand as i still have the plastic jar with me. i will update you once i buy the same yeast again.
This bread looks so good! I have never made white bread at home! I mostly end up making whole wheat or brown bread. Will try your recipe soon.
Beautiful photos…
those are some gorgeous pictures! love the light play.. and a gorgeous loaf. those intangible ingredients are so necessary:)
Thanks for the comment on brendan’ s interview.. i wouldnt have been able to do it last year.. things are looking up this year,.. lets hope they keep looking up!
i think in point no 14, you have mentioned 11/2-2 hours but i suppose it will be 1/2-2 hours
it is 11/2 hours and 2 hours. the leavening takes about 1 hour 30 minutes to 2 hours.
Hi Dassana
Wow what a lovely post and congrats on your 300th Post, its really great that u have completed so many fabulous recipes for we readers. Soon you will complete 500 and then 1000.
take care
sunita
thanks sunita for your good wishes.
There is nothing more comforting and delicous then the process, smell and taste of fresh baked bread. Your recipe sounds great! And your photos, WOW! I love the shadows and small highlights. Perfect all around.
thanks a lot nancy…. i am a great admirer of your photography. feeling so good to hear such positive & encouraging comments from you
The bread looks just perfect!