Tahini (also called Tahina) is a smooth, fine paste made from ground sesame seeds and oil. This homemade version uses lightly toasted white sesame seeds and sunflower oil. It has a mild, nutty flavor and creamy texture. Tahini is mostly used in dips, sauces, and dressings.
Lightly toast the sesame seeds on low heat for 2 to 3 minutes or until aromatic. Stir often.
Cool them completely before blending.
Grind the seeds and salt in a blender or food processor until powdery.
Add 3 tablespoons oil gradually and blend until smooth and creamy. If needed, add 1 to 2 more tablespoons oil while blending.
Check the taste and add more salt if needed.
Transfer to a jar and refrigerate. Tahini keeps well for 3 to 4 weeks in the refrigerator.
Notes
Do not brown the sesame seeds: Toast the seeds lightly on low heat, only until aromatic. Browning or deep toasting will darken the tahini and add bitterness.
Blend in intervals for best texture: Blend in short bursts and scrape the sides often. This prevents overheating and helps the tahini turn smooth and creamy.
Add oil slowly to control consistency: Add the oil gradually once the sesame seeds release their natural oils. This helps control thickness and prevents the tahini from becoming runny.
Choosing oil and seeds: Use neutral oils like sunflower oil, light olive oil, avocado oil, or grapeseed oil. Hulled (polished) sesame seeds give a lighter, smoother tahini, while unhulled (unpolished) seeds make it thicker with a mild natural bitterness.
Stir before use if oil separates: Separation is normal in homemade tahini. Stir well before using to restore a smooth consistency.
Note: The approximate nutrition information is for the entire batch of tahini made from this recipe.